基于SEM模型的社区居民参与实证分析——以乌鲁木齐市H社区为例

Empirical Analysis of Community Residents Participation Based on SEM Model:A Case Study of H Community in Urumqi City

以乌鲁木齐市H社区为研究对象进行居民参与行为影响因素路径分析,采用访谈和问卷调查相结合的方式进行数据搜集,运用AMOS 23.0软件进行结构方程模型的构建与分析。结果表明,治理认知对参与意愿、参与行为,个人因素、参与意愿对参与行为都有正向的影响作用,行为态度和外部因素对参与行为有负向的影响作用。通过成立的行为路径提出增强社区管理信息化应用能力并提高居民的社区治理认知水平等建议,对改善当前H社区治理居民参与现状具有一定的现实意义。

Taking H community in Urumqi as the research object,the path analysis of influencing factors of residents'participation behavior was carried out.The data collection was carried out by means of interviews and questionnaires.The construction and analysis of structural equation model was carried out by AMOS 23.0 software.The results show that governance cognition has a positive impact on participation willingness and participation behavior;personal factors and participation willingness has a positive impact on participation behavior;while behavioral willingness and external factors have a negative impact on participation behavior.Suggestions such as enhancing the ability of community management information application and raising the awareness level of residents'community governance through the established behavioral path have certain practical significance for improving the current participation of residents in H community governance.