后现代主义对中国大陆当代文学影响之管窥——兼论后现代主义之特性

A Restricted View on the Influence of Postmodernism on Contemporary Literature of Chinese Mainland

后现代主义是 2 0世纪下半期世界文化的独特流派 ,它的基本特征是反传统性、荒诞性、不确定性和颓废性。它伴随着中国改革开放的文化潮流传入中国 ,使中国文化和文学汇入世界潮流之中。我们应该用清醒的学术批判眼光去系统、深入地辨析西方后现代主义的精神实质 ,使其更好地服务中国文学的当代建设 ,走有中国特色的文学创新之路。

Postmodernism is an unique sect of world culture in the second half of the 20th century and its basic characteristics are antitradition,absurdity,uncertainty and decadence.It came into China along with China's reforms and 'openning-up 'and made Chinese culture and literature converged into the world current.We should systemetically and deeply differentiate and analyze the spiritual substance of western Postmodernism so that it can serve the comteporaryconstruction of Chinese literature and bring forward new ideas to literary creation.