政府购买公共服务风险生成机理研究——基于利益相关者权利对称视角

On Risk Formation Mechanism of Government Purchase of Public Services——The Perspective of Power Symmetry of Stakeholders

在现实层面,政府购买公共服务风险事件频发,风险生成的内在机理亟需厘清;在理论层面,当前政府购买公共服务风险研究主要围绕着风险生成和风险防范两大视角展开,其中风险形成机理是风险防范的关键和前提条件。在梳理已有研究成果的基础上,借鉴和引用利益相关者理论,分析政府购买公共服务中不同利益主体的权利对称配置状况,进而建构出基于利益相关者的政府购买公共服务风险的生成机理框架,最后对未来研究思路作出展望和探索。

In practice,there are frequent accidents of risks in government purchase of public services and the underlying mechanism of risk formation needs to be clarified urgently.The theoretical research on risks in government purchase of public services is around two perspectives:risk formation and risk management.Research on risk formation mechanism is the key and premise of risk management.Based on previous research,referencing the stakeholder theory,it reveals the power symmetry of stakeholders and then we can construct the framework of risk formation mechanism in government purchase of public services.Finally,it puts forwards some ideas and prospects for further research.