城市公共空间的“共享价值”与“社会创新”——纽约公共图书馆的启示

The Sharing Value and Social Innovation of the Urban Public Space as the Example of New York Public Library

城市公共空间是城市的重要资产。公共图书馆作为典型的城市公共空间,具有独特的公共文化空间共享属性和社会服务功能。被誉为"人民的大学"的纽约公共图书馆以其全球化视野和开放共享的服务理念、模式,在场所布局、阅读推广、文化活动、社区凝聚力等层面,构建出"人类共享空间"和"社会创新空间"的空间特质,增进了纽约作为国际大都市的社会融合度。纽约公共图书馆的共享价值创新模式对当代中国大城市建构更多的城市公共空间具有很好的启示意义。

Public spaces is important urban capital. Public Library is typical urban public space. It has stretched its social functions on the premises of its special cultural service space and characteristic of space sharing. The so-called people’s university of the New York Public Library constructs its space sharing and space justice values of public space through its special strategies on locations,administration,reading advocacy,cultural saloons and community relationship in a context of global and sharing considerations. The work of NYPL new developed social functions make himself an important partner to enhance the inclusion of the great Apple of New York. The NYPL’s experience will be a good example for Chinese public libraries especially for the large cities.