论中国老年人文化价值观念的演变

On the Evolution of the Cultural Values of the Elderly in China

改革开放后中国社会文化价值观念发生了很大变化。中国社会价值观念的变迁,在中国老年人身上也得以体现。通过对中国老年人文化价值观念进行梳理,发现其演变可以从价值观念的形成、群体价值观念的凸显、个体价值观念的觉醒、"家本位"的养老价值观念发生转型等几个方面进行探讨。了解中国老年人文化价值观念的演变,有助于从传统与现代视角透视改革开放带给中国社会文化价值观念的深层变化,更好领会社会主义核心价值观念思想的文化价值。

China's social and cultural values have greatly changed since the reform and opening up. The changes of Chinese social values are also reflected in the elderly in China. Through exploring the Chinese cultural values in the Chinese elderly,it is found that its evolution can be discussed from the following aspects: the formation of the poly-system values,emphasis of group values,the awakening of individual values,and family-centered pension values. The understanding of the evolution of the Chinese cultural values in the elderly may help understand the deep changes of China's social and cultural values caused by reform and opening up from the perspectives of traditional and modern perspective,so as to bring a better comprehension of cultural value in the core values of socialism.