寒食节文化的内涵及其辩证观

Study of Loyalty and Filial Piety Culture in the Cold Food Festival from the Dialectical Perspective

寒食节是中国最古老的节日之一,是为缅怀春秋时期的介子推而设的节日。寒食节习俗文化的变迁,是中国传统节日文化变迁的个案。介子推"割股奉君""功不言禄""抱树而死"等精神,具有非常典型的教育价值。本文试图研究寒食节"忠""孝"文化的内涵,对其加以辩证的分析,发掘"忠""孝"思想的文化价值。

The Cold Food Festival is one of the oldest festivals in China.It was set up with the purpose of memorizing Jie Zitui during the Spring and Autumn Period.The folk custom of the Cold Food Festival is a typical example of the transformation of traditional festivals in China.Jie Zitui’s spirits are educational for his behaviors such as cutting meat from his thigh to feed the king,not seeking for rewards even with great contribution,and to die by hugging a tree.This paper hopes to study the connotation of loyalty and filial piety culture of the Cold Food Festival.The study of loyalty and filial piety culture of the Cold Food Festival from the dialectical perspective and the investigation of its cultural values are of significance for the contemporary education.