何谓“黄河学”?如何“黄河学”?——一种学术史的回顾与反思

What is the Yellow River Science?How is the Yellow River Science——An academic history review and reflection

本文从学术史的视角梳理了'黄河学'学科化努力的过程、时代背景和理论动力,提出'黄河学'是近年来黄河流域各学科学者基于黄河文明重要性及当代区域发展严重滞后景况的文化自觉和理论自觉。'黄河学'学科建设从这种'内在'的学术反省肇始,以相关科研机构构建和学术研讨为起点。在反思和回顾既往'黄河学'研究的基础上,本文强调提出,'黄河学'学科化建设的突破或当务之急是以'问题意识为着眼点推动方法论创新,着意推动'黄河学'研究的'社会科学'转向、'当代'转向、'田野'转向和'发展'转向。

This paper teased out the process of striving,the historical background and the theoretical impetus in disciplinization of"the Yellow River Science"from the perspective of academic history,and proposed that"the Yellow River Science"is the cultural and theoretical self-consciousness of the different discipline scholars based on the importance of Yellow River culture and the serious lag of contemporary regional development in recent years.The construction of"the Yellow River Science"began from the"intrinsic"academic reflection,and made scientific research institutions and academic research a start.On the basis of reflecting and retrospecting"the Yellow River Science"past research,this paper stressed that the breakthrough or urgent priority of institutionalized construction in"the Yellow River Science"is promoting mothodology innovation which focused on problem consciousness,also deliberately promoted the"Social Science turn",the"contemporary turn",the"field turn"and the"development turn’Mn"the Yellow River Science"research.