中韩端午与女性关系比较

Comparation of Dragon Boat Festival of China-south Korea relations with women

端午节的起源与女性传说有关,中国端午与女性有关系的传说是曹娥,韩国与女性有关系的是郑家女。中韩两国端午起源都与女性有关,但还是有差别的。人物原型不同,曹娥是由巫女变成神,城隍女是由普通人家女子变成神;纪念方式不同,曹娥以庙会祭祀,郑家女以复杂的程序祭祀;反映的文化观念不同,曹娥反映的是儒家文化与地域文化的结合,郑家女的祭祀仪式是儒家、佛家、道家的结合。端午节与女性的关系,是阴阳观念,端午节与传说的任择关系、端午节中与女性有关的民俗活动都是端午节与女性关系深刻结合的原因。

Through the analysis of the connotation of the early Western Zhou dynasty bronze tombs,this paper argues that can be divided into three categories:Shang system’s tomb,Zhou system’s tomb,Aboriginal’s tomb.Classification is based on the two groups in the early western zhou dynasty had obvious:Yin aristocratic and Zhou’s noble,and some who do not belong to Yin noble and Zhou’s nobles indigenous aristocrat.And infer five-opinions about the early western zhou dynasty tombs.First,to pay attention to other adjacent burial culture attribute of the research object;Second,Waist pit and dying dog is our preferred indicators about our presumption burial nationality-belonging;Third,Shang system’s tom b and Zhou system’s tom b havedifferent combination of pottery;Fourth,Shang system’s tomb and Zhou system’s tomb have different combination of bronze;Fifth,Using day of name and family crest distinguishes nationality-belonging.