论沈复人生观的生成原因

Forming causes of Shen Fu's outlook on life

沈复的作品《浮生六记》作为他唯一传至后世的自传体散文一直备受后人喜爱。它那崇尚自然的自由追求、对封建家长制的反抗、相互平等的男女观、对倡优阶层的尊重与关怀四位一体的人生观,在学界已成共识。但对于这人生观的生成问题,学界鲜有论述。在此,针对沈复独特人生观的生成原因,从社会客观原因和个人主观原因两方面进行全面而深入的分析,力图对沈复人生观的生成,有一个更为深刻而全面的认识。

Shen Fu's "six chapters of a flating life" is his only autobiographical book that has been spread and praised by later generationgs.This essay is concluded and analysied by the pursuit of freedom,the resistance to the feufal patriarchal,equlity of men and women,the care for the prostitute class. In the academic community,this outlook on life already becomes a consensus. But for t forming reasons of outlook on life, academics rarely discussed. Here,In order to solve the forming problem of Shen Fu 's unique outlook on life, the author makes a comprehensive and in-depth analysis from both objective and individual subjective reasons, and tries to have a more profound and comprehensive understanding of forming causes of Shen Fu 's outlook on life.