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山西省排污权交易体系的设计与实践 被引量:7

DESIGN AND PRACTICE OF EMISSIONS TRADING SYSTEM IN SHANXI PROVINCE
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摘要 山西省排污权交易体系采用总量控制模式,利用总量核算法,核定分配排污单位污染物排放量,为企业发放排污许可证并对其排放量进行动态管理。基于总量控制和全周期管理原则,开发了排污许可证总量核定管理系统和排污权交易在线管理系统,实现了初始指标分配、排污许可证管理、总量动态管理、在线交易、交易监管等一系列连续而又互相支持的功能,为排污权交易提供了支持平台和交易保障。 The'cap and trade'emissions trading system has been practiced in Shanxi Province. The pollutant cap control method was used in the system to check and allocate emissions for polluting enterprises with emission permits and achieve a goal of real-time mornitoring. Based on the total pollutant control and the whole cycle management principles,a real-time check and management system of emission permits and an online emission trading management system were generated,which achieve initial index distribution,pollutant emission permit management,pollutant cap dynamic control,online trading and transaction regulation. These functions which performed in a row and support each other provide support platform and transaction security for emission trading projects.
出处 《环境工程》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第5期138-141,共4页 Environmental Engineering
基金 全球环境基金(GEF)中国火电效率项目"山西省二氧化硫排放指标交易平台建设"(TF094204-CN)
关键词 排污权交易 交易模式 总量控制 许可证管理 系统设计 emissions trading trading patterns pollutant cap control license management system design
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  • 1Reimund Schwarze, et al. 2000. "Sulfur Allowance Trading and the Regional Clean Air Incentives Market:A Comparative Design Analysis of Two Major Cap-and-Trade Permit Programs?" Environmental and Resource Economics 17:279-298.
  • 2Stavins, Robert N. "What can we learn from the grand policy experiment? Lessons from SO2 allowance trading".Journal of Economic Perspectives, Summer98, Vol. 12Issue 3:69-89.
  • 3Titenburg, 2000. The Tradable Permits Approach toProtecting the Commons: What Have We Learned?.http://www.colby.edu/personal/thtieten.
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  • 6张坤民.持续发展论 [M]. 北京:中国环境科学出版社,1997.

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