中华民国南京国民政府的考试立法

On Examination Legislation of Republic Nanjing National Government

南京国民政府成立后,设立中华民国考试院,使之与行政院、司法院、立法院、监察院平列并重,独立地行使职权。为使考试院行使职权更趋公平、公正,实行考试立法,先后颁布了一系列考试法规,为考试院独立行使考试职权,取信于民,做了十分有价值的尝试,也为今天考试立法提供了有益借鉴。

During the period of Republic of China,the Nanjing National Government has tried some- thing very valuable in examination legislation—for example,they set up Examination Yuan,to share equal power as the other Yuans,like Administrative Yuan,Legislative Yuan,Judicial Yuan and Supervisory Yuan posed by Sun Yat-sen.The Nanjing National Government also promulgated a series of exam ordinances and regulations,for the purpose that the Examination Yuan could exert its authority more impartially so as to gain public credibility.All of those exploration has set a good example to follow for today’s examination leg- islation.