论高考焦虑症的成因及其化解

On Causes of and Solutions to Anxiety Disorder in College Entrance Examination

高考焦虑症是高考生常见的一种心理问题,对考生有严重影响,但不少人对焦虑症认识不足、处理不当,导致问题更加严重。化解焦虑症需要认清其真正源头,其直接原因是学生心理素质较差;主要原因是家长的期望值过高;根本原因是社会就业形势严峻。所以,化解高考焦虑症的关键在于引导社会正确的就业观;消除家长过高的期望值;提高考生心理的承受力。

Anxiety in college entrance examination is a common psychological problem which has a severe impact on the students.The improper solutions resulted from the unclear understanding of the problem usually make the situations worse.As a result,to find out the true reasons of the problem will be the key to this problem.Actually,the roots for the testees’ anxiety are the following three factors:the testees’ poor mental quality,the parents’ high expectations,and the severe employment situation.Therefore,to solve the problem of anxiety disorder in College Entrance Examination,we should direct the society to hold a positive employment values,to adjust the parents’ high expectations for their children,and to improve the testees’ psychological tolerance