努力建构开放多元的高考新体制——高考改革四十年的回顾与思考

On Establishment of a New System for a Open and Diverse Gaokao——Retrospection and Reflection on Gaokao Reform

恢复高考的四十年,也是中国高考制度改革探索、创新发展的四十年。背负着多重功能与使命,高考改革不堪重负、艰难前行。努力建构开放、多元的新体制,以适应、应对高考负载的多种社会功能和教育功能,惟其如此,高考改革方可呈现理想、光明的愿景。

The past four decades has witnessed gaokao’s reform and development in China.Burdened with multiple functions and mission, gaokao reform has been overwhelmed and struggled to move forward. In this case, it is essential to establish an open and pluralistic new system so as to adapt to gaokao’s social and educational functions. By means of this, gaokao reform can have a bright prospect.