试论中国文化特色引领下的语文高考改革

On Reform of Standard Chinese Language Test of Gaokao Guided by Culture with Chinese Characteristics

语文高考作为世界范围内普遍实行,具有广阔的时空绵延特性的考试形式,从古至今都染上了文化色彩,刻下了文化烙印。由于语文高考是考试历史最悠久,考试体系较完善的人才选拔形式,具有鲜明的中国特色,以中国文化特色视野加以观照,可管窥中国语文高考的五大文化规律,提炼出有活力的隐性价值,这有利于确立考试文化的自信,从而让语文高考在变革中求新求变,走在世界前沿,对国际语文高考起辐射、带动作用。

The Standard Chinese language test,included in almost all tests,especially in gao?kao,has been dyed with Chinese cultural color and engraved with cultural brand from ancient times to the present.With its long history and vast space,the Standard Chinese test enjoys a systematic mode of talent selection with distinct Chinese characteristics.Such being the case,if looking from the perspective of culture with Chinese characteristics,we can peek at the five cultural laws of the Standard Chinese test and thus extract its invigorating hidden value.Hopefully,the study here is helpful for the establishment of the confidence in examination culture,so that the Standard Chinese test can seek new changes in the process of reform and play a frontier role in the International Lan?guage College Entrance Examination.