沈漢及其《杜律五言集》考論

The study of Shen Han’s The Five Syllabic Dulv Collection

山東大學儒學高等研究院所藏清順治十八年(1661)刻沈漢《杜律五言集》四卷流傳極罕,未見公私書目著録,疑爲海内孤本。經反復查核後發現,《杜律五言集》卷内的杜詩評語主要來自《集千家注杜工部詩集》中的劉辰翁評及明代鍾惺、譚元春之《唐詩歸》,只有其中的分類總評出自沈漢本人之手。該本在杜詩注評方面所取得的成績雖乏善可陳,然其能在校勘的基礎上對元明兩種舊評有所取捨精簡,對於初學者而言仍算是一部簡明切當的杜詩讀本。

Shen Han’s The Five Syllabic Dulv Collection,now stored in the Advanced Institute for Confucian Studies,Shandong University,was engraved in the 18th years of Shunzhi of Qing Dynasty.It has been very rarely seen,and has never been presented in any private or public bibliography,so it was suspected as an unique version.Its main contents come from two books:the Thousand Scholars Noted Du Fu Poetryand the Tang Poetry Intention.The book is poor in its notes and comments.However,it simplifies two kinds of annotations of Yuan and Ming Dynasty,which makes it a concise and proper book for beginners.