摘要
基於格物窮理的認識論和宋儒不重視訓詁的前車之鑒,朱子治《詩經》,極重視訓詁。朱子《詩集傳》在訓詁上取得了很高的學術成就,主要表現在訓詁實踐上的成就和訓詁學理論上的貢獻兩個方面。在訓詁實踐上,朱子或取捨舊注,或申述舊注,或改動舊注,或另立新訓,給諸多詞語提供了一個更爲合理的訓詁,發展了《詩經》的訓詁。在訓詁學理論上,朱子促進了訓詁術語的規範,推動了訓詁理論的發展。這對於後世的《詩經》訓詁實踐和理論都有一定借鑒意義。
Holding the value of exploring the truth of matters and getting to the end of knowledge as well as drawing lessons of Song Confucianism’s neglect of exegesis,Zhu Xi attached importance to exegesis while he studied The Book of Odes.Zhu Xi made an exceptional academic achievement in exegesis of Shi Jizhuan,which mainly manifested in the practice of exegesis and the contribution to the theory of exegesis.As for the practice of exegesis,Zhu Xi provided more reasonable annotations for many words by accepting,rejecting,stating,modifying and replacing the previous annotations,which have developed the exegesis of The Book of Odes,Zhu Xi promoted the terms’specification of the exegesis and contributed to the development of exegesis.Both of the contributions offer references to the practice and theory of the exegesis of The Book of Odes.
出处
《汉籍与汉学》
2019年第1期131-149,共19页
Chinese Books and Sinology
基金
2017年度國家社科基金後期資助項目“朱子詩經學考論”(項目編號:17FZW035)階段性成果
关键词
朱熹
《詩集傳》
《詩經》
訓詁實踐
訓詁學理論
Zhu Xi
Shi Jizhuan
The Book of Odes
Practice of exegesis
Exegesis theory