巴基斯坦海洋渔业现状与合作开发对策分析

The Status of Pakistan Marine Fishery and the Cooprating Exploitation Countermeasures with China

巴基斯坦南濒阿拉伯海,深海渔业资源丰富。我国应充分利用巴基斯坦发展渔业的契机和中巴友好的有利因素,本着互惠互利、共同开发的原则,推进中巴两国更深层次的渔业合作。文章回顾近年来巴基斯坦海洋渔业发展现状,对其海洋捕捞品种、渔船渔具、渔港建设、深海渔业政策以及中巴渔业合作历史和模式等进行详细剖析,分析未来两国开展渔业合作过程中可能出现的问题,并提出相应对策。

Pakistan is located to the south of Arabian Sea,with abundant deep sea fishery resources.China should make full use of the developing opportunity of Pakistan fishery and friendly relationship between the two countries to jointly promote their fishery cooperation to a higher level,based on the principle of mutual benefit and common development.This paper reviewed the current developing situation of Pakistan marine fishery,and the marine fishing species,fishing fleets,fishing gears,fishing ports construction,deep-sea fishing policy,history of their cooperation and modes,etc.were analyzed in detail.Furthermore,some problems which could probably occurin the coming exploitation of Pakistan marine fishery resources for China were presented and the countermeasures related to them were also put forward.