中南林业科技大学新园林专业植物系列课程设置及内容整合探讨

Discussion on theIntegration and Reform of the Contents of the Botanical Series Classes of New Landscape Architecture in Central South University of Forestry and Technology

基于对国内园林专业课程设置的调查,探讨了中南林业科技大学新园林专业中植物学系列课程设置及内容。中南林业科技大学新园林专业的定位为综合性园林,但是加重植物类课程的比重。植物类课程设置包括三大类:一是园林植物识别类课程,包括园林植物分类基础、园林树木学、园林花卉学、园林植物综合实习、园林专业认知实习和园林综合实习;二是园林植物应用类课程,包括植物景观规划与设计、园林植物应用专题、立体绿化、盆景学、草坪与地被植物、植物专类园规划与设计、园林专业认知实习和园林综合实习;三是园林植物培育、养护管理类课程,包括园林植物遗传育种学、园林植物繁殖技术、园林植物组织培养、无土栽培、园林苗圃学、园林植物病害防治、园林植物虫害防治、城市绿地养护管理、野生植物资源保护与利用。同时,对不同课程的内容和目标进行了定位;概述了实践类课程的设置。

Through investigating the original garden professional courses setting,the new garden botany series of the curriculum of landscape and architecture in Central South University of Forestry and Technology,and the content were discussed.The orientation of the landscape architecture of Central South University of Forestry and Technology is a comprehensive garden,but the proportion of the course of the plant was increased.Plant curriculum includes three kinds.One is the recognition of garden plants courses,including the classification of garden plants,ornamental dendrology,gardens flower,landscape plant comprehensive practice,garden cognitive practice and garden comprehensive practice.The second is application courses of landscape plants,including plant landscape planning and design,landscape plants application project,three-dimensional green,bonsai,lawn and are plants,plant special park planning and design.The third is gardening plant cultivation and conservation management courses,including genetics and breeding of ornamental plants,garden plant breeding technology,tissue culture of garden plants,soilless cultivation,nursery garden,garden plant disease control,garden plant diseases and insect pests prevention and control,conservation and management of urban green space,wild plant resources protection and utilization.At the same time,the contents and targets of different courses were also outlined,and the practical courses were also outlined.