鲁迅《故事新编》之“天道观”探微——以《补天》《采薇》为例

An Analysis of the “Concept of Natural Law”in Lu Xun's Old Tales Retold——A Case Study of Bu Tian(The Sky Repair) and Cai Wei(Common Vetch Plucking)

鲁迅《故事新编》写到的"天"兼具物质的天与人格神的意涵,小说《补天》《采薇》中的征伐、劫掠、杀戮无不在"天"的名义下进行,鲁迅对这种"名"与"实"分裂的揭示,也包蕴了他对先秦以降"天道观"的省察和反思。

In Lu Xun's Old Tales Retold,the 'heaven'embraces one both materialistically and spiritually,as is evident in Bu Tian( The Sky Repair) and Cai Wei( Common Vetch Plucking) in which warring,plundering and slaughtering are all conducted in the name of the'heaven'. Lu Xun's divided revelation of'names'and'reality'has also embodied his examination and consideration of the'concept of natural laws'since the pre-Qin era.