论司空图的赋文创作

On Si Kongtu's Ode Writing

通过对司空图的五篇赋文进行内容及创作方面的分析评价,总结其赋文重抒情、寓意与说理相结合、句式和议论的散化等整体特点,探讨了晚唐赋文创作的时代氛围,以及司空图生平"入仕"与"归隐"经历及其诗论对其赋文创作的潜在影响,揭示出司空图于乱世中独寻清静又忧时伤事的复杂创作心态。

Analyse the characteristics and thoughts in Si Kongtu’ s five passages of fu:ti shan fu,gong ming niao fu,shi yuan,chun chou fu and qing fu.The characteristics of his fu can be summarized as:pay more attention to express feelings;the combination of moral and reason;the dispersity of sentences and discussions;the nature and graceful style;the complexity of his writing guides.The atmosphere of fu creation in late Tang Dynasty,the experi-ence of Si Kongtu and his poetry theories had made a subconscious impact to his fu creation.Si Kongtu’ s attitude to create fu is complex for it shows not only the aspire to quiet but also the anxious emotion to the era.