去腐生肌活性敷料用于中小学生拔甲术后创面

Application of Qufushengji active dressing on wound after nail extraction for students in elementary or high schools

目的探讨去腐生肌活性敷料治疗中小学生拔甲术后创面的临床效果。方法将86例患儿按随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组。观察组(44例,45趾)拔甲创面常规清创后,使用中药制剂去腐生肌活性敷料均匀涂于创面,2～3d换药1次,直至痊愈;对照组(42例,45趾)拔甲创面常规清创后覆盖凡士林纱布,2～3d换药1次,直至痊愈。结果观察组换药时疼痛程度、换药操作所需时间、换药次数及愈合时间与对照组比较,差异有统计学意义(均P<0.01)。结论去腐生肌活性敷料治疗中小学生拔甲术后创面的疗效明显优于传统方法换药。

Objective To observe the effects of Qufushengji active dressing used to treat wound after nail extraction for students in elementary or high schools. Methods Totally, 86 cases were randomly divided into an experimental group(44 cases, 45 nails ) and a control group(42 cases, 45 nails). The affected nails of the students in both groups were extracted and cleaned. The wound surface of the experimental group was covered with Qufushengji active dressing, and the dressings were changed every 2-3 days until the nail was completely cured. The wound surface of the control group was covered with vaseline dressings and the dressings were changed every 2-3 days until the nail was completely cured. Results The severity of pain during dressing change, the time needed for dressing change, the frequencies of dressing change, and healing time in the two groups had significant differences (P<0.01 for all). Conclusion The Qufushengji active dressing is superior to routine methods in treating wound after nail extraction for students in elementary or high school.