纸质毛主席遗物的修复保护

The Restoration and Protection of Paper Relics of Chairman Mao

随着时间的推移,由于年代久远和当时保存条件恶劣,韶山毛泽东同志纪念馆所藏纸质毛主席遗物有一部分已经遭受不同程度的损害。这些文物不仅具有文物的一般价值,而且蕴含许多重要的历史信息,因而急需得到抢救性保护。本文从纸质毛主席遗物保管现状出发,不仅从保护文物本体方面有针对性地提出纸张加固、去酸及文字内容保护等措施,从建立珍贵纸质文物库房环境条件数据库、温湿度控制对策、有害生物的综合治理等方面提出改善文物保存环境的建议,而且对实际工作中的难点进行分析并提出对策。

With the passage of time,some of the paper relics of Chairman Mao in our collections have suffered different degrees of damage due to aging and poor conditions of protection at that time.These relics have both the values of common cultural relics and a lot of important historical information,so they urgently need rescue protection.This article not only proposes such protective measures as reinforcement,deacidification and saving the contents of these relics,but also makes suggestions about improving the environment of cultural relics protection.The article also makes an analysis on the difficulties in actual work and proposes some measures.