湖南郴州走马岭东汉、南朝墓及相关问题探讨

The Discovery of Tombs of the Han Dynasty and the Southern Dynasties at Zoumaling of Chenzhou in Hunan and Related Issues

2016年5月,在郴州走马岭发现东汉、南朝墓,其中M2后墙体墓壁附属砖柱上存在壁画。本文是对此次考古发掘的全程记录,还对墓葬年代、壁画形制及与此相关问题做一简单的研究。目前,郴州南朝壁画墓为湖南最早的壁画墓,在南方也是少有的。同一时代的人物穿戴样式仅在江苏常州戚家村和田舍村画像砖墓有所发现,但也有不同之处,能丰富和完善我国美术史和服装史。

In May,2016,tombs of the Han Dynasty and the Southern Dynasties were discovered at Zoumaling of Chenzhou and salvage archaeological excavation followed.Among the tombs,murals exist on the brick column attached to the posterior wall of Tomb2.This paper is a full record of this archaeological excavation and a preliminary study of the date of the tomb,shape of the murals and other related issues.Tombs with murals from the Southern Dynasties in Chenzhou are the oldest in Hunan and rarely seen in southern China.Figures with dresses of the same period have only been seen in brick tombs with murals in Qijia Village and Tianshe Village of Changzhou in Jiangsu,but there are still some differences,these differences can enrich and replenish the materials of the development history of China’s fine art and dress.