从中南工大唐墓出土铜镜看晚唐以后铜镜纹饰的发展

The Development of Bronze Mirror Designs after the Late Tang Dynasty as Seen from the Bronze Mirrors Unearthed from the Tang Tomb in Central South Industrial University

桃花岭中南工大唐墓中出土的金银茶具制作精美、种类繁多,是湖南地区唐墓之最。同时,墓中也出土了数枚晚唐时期具有代表性的铜器,主要以铜镜为主。其中有两枚铜镜,一枚是过去误以为最早出现在宋代的巢父许由镜,另外一枚是纹饰独特的星宿八卦镜,因其纹饰独特,不但具有艺术价值,也为铜镜纹饰的断代提供了新的证据,为我们研究晚唐及以后铜镜纹饰的发展提供了新的思路。

The gold and silver tea vessels,exquisitely-made and of great variety,unearthed from the Tang dynasty tomb in Central South Industrial University at Taohualing have made it the Tang tomb with the largest number of artifacts in Hunan.The tomb also has yielded many representative bronze vessels of the late Tang dynasty,most of which are bronze mirrors.Two bronze mirrors--one with the design of Chao Fu and Xu You that has been wrongly believed to have first appeared in the Song dynasty,and the other with the unique design of constellations and eight trigrams–not only have high artistic values but also have provided new evidence for the periodization of bronze mirror designs and new ideas for our study of the development of bronze mirror designs in the late Tang dynasty and afterwards.