新型无酸纸质材料对古籍保存的影响及评价研究

The Impact of New-type Acid-free Paper Materials on the Conservation of Ancient Books and Its Evaluation

本文通过研究新型无酸纸质材料对古籍及文物艺术品保存安全性的测试、新型无酸纸质材料物理和化学性能的分析测试、模拟试验用古籍及函套的设计制作、以宣纸为代表的古籍制作常用纸张在不同函套中的酸性老化试验,初步确立了评价无酸纸质材料性能的8项技术指标及其基本检测方法和规范。为新型无酸纸质材料的性能评价、试验生产提供了技术支撑,为该材料今后在古籍及文物保存领域的推广应用提供理论依据。

Through the test of new-type acid-free paper materials on the preservation of ancient books and artworks,the analytic test of the physical and chemical properties of such acid-free paper materials,the simulated test of the designing and making of ancient books and their jackets,and the acid aging test of paper used in the making of ancient books,such as the Xuan paper,inside different jackets,this paper preliminarily establishes 8 technical indices for evaluating acid-free paper materials and the basic testing methods and standards,thus providing the technical support for the property evaluation and test production of this new-type acid-free paper materials and the theoretical basis for the future popularization and application of such materials in the field of the conservation of ancient books and cultural relics.