中国古代声乐体裁述评

Review of the Chinese ancient vocal music genre

中国古代声乐体裁是音乐史中的中流砥柱。借鉴既有史学成果,对古代歌谣、戏曲与曲艺及文人音乐中的词调歌曲进行了历史发展与形态特点的评述。不仅对各体裁有了宏观认识,还对体裁间的发展影响予以了分析。这对认识古代声乐体裁的历史成就及其传承发展有所帮助,也对当下民间音乐的传承创新有所借鉴。

Chinese ancient vocal music genre is a mainstay of music history.This paper,based on the achievements on music history,ancient ballads,opera and folk art and music,reviews the historical development and morphological characteristics of tune music,which not only offers a macroscopic understanding of the genre,but also analyzes the interactions among those genres.This is of help to the historical achievements and its inheritance and development of the ancient vocal music genre,and of reference to the inheritance and innovation of contemporary folk music.