湖南益阳羊舞岭窑址群调查报告

Report on the Investigation of Yangwuling Porcelain Kiln Sites Group in Yiyang city, Hunan Province

调查共发现20处宋元至明清时期古窑址,清理窑场文化堆积断面3处。从窑址的布局看应该为民窑,发现的遗物主要有窑具和瓷器,文中对各类窑具和瓷器进行了分型定式。通过调查发现羊舞岭窑各窑场主要烧制青瓷和青白瓷,兼烧少量黑釉、酱釉、黄釉等各色釉瓷。该窑在装烧方法和器物装饰风格上有其自身显著的特点。此次的调查只是一次不完全的调查工作,羊舞岭窑作为洞庭湖及湘江中下游地区一处重要的窑址群,其内涵仍有待进一步发掘。

The survey found a total of 20 ancient kiln sites of Song,Yuan,Ming and Qing Dynasties,and cleaned up 3 sections of the kiln factory's cultural accumulation.According to the layout of sites,all of them should be folk kilns.The main relics found are kiln furniture and porcelain,which have been classified in the paper.Through the survey,we can found that all of the kiln factories'main products are opaque porcelain and bluish white porcelain,and also are burnt a small amount of black glaze,brown glaze,and yellow glaze and so on.The kiln sites have its own significant characteristics in firing methods and decorating style of artifacts.The survey is imcomplete and we will explore it further in the future,since Yangwuling Kiln is an important kiln sites in the Dongting Lake and the middle and lower reaches of the Xiangjiang River.