从杜诗看中国古代“士”的人文精神

Looked at Humane Spirit of Bachelor in Ancient China from Du Fu’s Poetry

杜甫是集中体现中华民族性格的典型人物,是中华传统文化精神在文学领域的闪光点,杜甫是中国古代典型的"士"。从他身上折射出中国古代"士"的人文精神,即"士志于道"精神,主要体现在四个方面:积极入世的人生价值观、以天下为己任的社会责任感、感时愤世的批判精神、"仁民爱物"的人道主义情怀。

Du Fu was the typical character who manifested the Chinese nation disposition,as well as flash point of traditional China culture spirit in literature.Du Fu is a typical bachelor in ancient China.The humane spirit of bachelor in ancient china reflected from him,that is the spirit of bachelor’s aspirations on Tao,mainly reflects in the following four aspects: positive life values;social responsibility of take the world as one’s own duty;critique spirit of indignation;and"humanism and feeling of love people,love the world."