杜威经验哲学视角下的初中数学新教材——以北京师范大学版初中数学教材为例

New Edition Mathematics Textbook for Junior High School under the Perspective of John Dewey’s Empiricism——Take the Textbook Published by Beijing Normal University as an Example

数学发展的历史告诉我们,经验是数学最初建立的基础,在此基础上发展的数学理论又被应用于实践之中,再从现实世界之中汲取营养,获得更大的发展,进一步丰富原来的经验。这与杜威的经验哲学极为吻合。本文就从杜威经验哲学的视角对北京师范大学出版社出版的初中数学新教材进行审视,进而谈谈自己的一些看法。

The historic development of mathematics tells us that experience is the foundation of mathematics.The development of mathematical theory based on the experience has been applied in practice,learns from the real world with greater development,and further enriches the original experience,which is quite identical with John Dewey’s Empiricism.This paper reviewed the new edition mathematics textbook published by Beijing Normal University Publishing House from the perspective of John Dewey’s Empiricism with some views.