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47例脑室铸型颅内压动态监护分析 被引量:1

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摘要 目的探讨无创颅内压(intracranial pressure,ICP)动态监测技术对脑室出血铸型患者救治的指导作用。方法分别采用无创颅内压监护仪和简易脑室外引流管测压装置,对47例脑室铸型患者进行ICP动态监测观察ICP与患者生命体征、临床症状和预后关系,分析其对脑室外引流及其他降颅压治疗的指导作用。依据术后颅内压监测分为3组,A组15~20mmHg(n=12);B组21~40mmHg(n=8);C组>40mmHg(n=27)。结果 ICP>35mmHg,且持续不降,病死率高;脑室外引流对持续ICP增高者有显著的治疗作用。ICP值与患者预后呈显著负相关。结论无创颅内压动态监测技术监测能有效缓解颅内压监测盲区,适时给予脑室外引流使得有效及时给予降低颅内压,减少并发症,降低病死率;无创ICP动态监护安全有效、可控性强,是临床医师对脑室出血铸型患者病情变化作出判断的重要参考依据。
出处 《中国实用神经疾病杂志》 2016年第9期47-48,共2页 Chinese Journal of Practical Nervous Diseases
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