慢性胃炎内镜表现和病理相关性分析

Correlation Analysis of Chronic Gastritis Endoscopic Performances and Pathology

目的 :探讨慢性胃炎患者内镜检查表现与组织病理实验结果的相关性。方法 :选取本院2012年8月~2014年8月收治的179例慢性胃炎患者,所有病例均接受内镜检查与病理组织实验,尔后分别通过内镜表现特征与病理检查结果的总结和比较,分析两种诊断方式的相关性。结果 :内镜表现与病理诊断中慢性非萎缩性胃炎的符合率为68.3%(69/101),慢性萎缩性胃炎的符合率为73.1%(57/78),合计总符合率为70.4%(126/179)。慢性非萎缩性胃炎与慢性萎缩性胃炎患者的内镜及病理表现均存在显著差异,具有统计学意义。结论 :慢性胃炎患者的内镜表现与组织病理改变的临床符合率略低,但伴随内镜技术的不断发展,可为慢性胃炎患者临床检查提供有利条件。

Objective To investigate the correlation of chronic gastritis endoscopic performances and histopathological results. Methods 179 cases of chronic gastritis patients in our hospital from August 2012 to August 2014 were selected and all these patients were given endoscopic examination and pathological experiments, and these two diagnostic methods correlation of endoscopic performances and pathological results were analyzed. Results Endoscopic and pathologic diagnosis of chronic non-atrophic gastritis was 68.3% in line with(69/101), chronic atrophic gastritis was 73.1% in line(57/78), a total of 70.4% of the total coincidence rate(126/179). There were significantly different of endoscopic and pathological in patients of chronic non-atrophic gastritis and chronic atrophic gastritis. Conclusion Endoscopic performances in patients with chronic gastritis and clinical pathological changes in line with the rate is slightly lower, but with the continuous development of endoscopic techniques, providing favorable conditions for the clinical examination of chronic gastritis.