150例非酒精性脂肪肝患者体质类型与中医经络检测的研究

Study on Constitutional Types of Chinese Medicine and Meridian Characteristics in 150 Patients with Fatty Liver

目的:通过研究非酒精性脂肪性肝病患者的体质类型及经络特性,为健康管理及临床治疗提供依据。方法:对150例入组患者分别进行中医体质辨识、经络检测,并将所得结果进行数据处理分析。结果:在150例患者中,痰湿质及气虚质例数最多,分别占22.00%和21.33%,其次为平和质(18.67%)和湿热质(17.33%)。中医经络检测结果表明,异常经络出现频次最高的为肝经,占64.67%,其次为肺经,占50.00%,肾经及心经的异常率分别占39.62%、33.96%。结论:入组患者中比例最高的分别为痰湿质、气虚质、平和质、湿热质;经络检测结果显示出现异常的经络例数最高的分别为肝经、肺经、肾经、心经,且肝经、三焦经的异常情况在不同体质中差异有统计学意义。研究结果与中医对脂肪肝的认识基本一致,而中医经络检测结果有可能为脂肪肝的治疗提供新思路。

Objective:To provide a basis for health management and clinical treatment by studying the constitutional types of Chinese medicine and meridian characteristics of patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.Methods:The 150 patients were treated with physical identification and meridian examination,and the results were analyzed by data processing.Results:In 150 patients,the number of Phlegm-wetness type and Qi deficiency type was the most,accounting for 22.00%and 21.33%respectively.The second was Gentleness type(18.67%)and Wet-heat type(17.33%).According to the results of the detection of meridians,the most frequent occurrence of abnormal meridians is liver meridian,accounted for 64.67%.Secondly,lung meridian is 50.00%;In addition,the abnormal rates of heart meridian and kidney meridian were also higher,accounting for 39.62%and 33.96%respectively.Conclusion:The results showed that the highest proportion of the patients in the group were Phlegm-wetness type,Qi deficiency type,Wet-heat type,Gentleness type.The results of the meridian examination revealed that the highest number of abnormal meridians were liver meridian,lung meridian,kidney meridian and heart meridian.The results of the study were consistent with that of TCM on fatty liver.The results of meridian characteristics can provide new ideas for the treatment of fatty liver.