能量平衡方治疗气阴两虚型老年2型糖尿病的疗效观察

Effect of Energy Balancer Tea on Senile Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus with Deficiency of Qi and Yin

目的:观察能量平衡方治疗气阴两虚型老年2型糖尿病的疗效。方法:将50例老年2型糖尿病患者随机分为治疗组26例和对照组24例。治疗组患者予能量平衡方结合常规西药治疗,对照组患者予常规西药治疗,均持续治疗3个月。分别记录治疗前、1个月时、3个月时以及半年后随访时空腹血糖(FBG)、餐后2 h血糖(PBG)、糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c);同时通过问卷收集患者的症状积分。结果:治疗组患者治疗后第1个月症状积分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗后第3个月,治疗组患者FBG、PBG、HbA1c及症状积分均明显低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05或P<0.01);半年后随访时,治疗组患者FBG、PBG、HbA1c及症状积分均明显低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05或P<0.01);治疗组患者治疗后第3个月及半年后随访时的FBG、PBG、HbA1c水平均低于治疗前(P<0.01),但半年随访时与第3个月时比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。治疗组总有效率(92.31%)显著高于对照组(70.83%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:能量平衡方可降低气阴两虚型老年2型糖尿病患者血糖,改善患者症状,而且具有较长时间的持续效应。

Objective:To observe the effect of energy balancer tea(EBT)on blood glucose control in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus fallen in Qi and Yin deficiency pattern(DM2QY).Methods:Fifty elderly patients with DM2QY were randomly divided into EBT group(26 cases)and contorl group(24 cases).The EBT group were given conventional western medicine as same as in control group plus EBT twice per day for consecutive three months,the control group were treated with conventional western medicine.Fasting blood glucose(FBG),postprandial 2-hour blood glucose(PBG),and glycosylated hemoglobin(HbA1c)were recorded at baseline,1 month,3 months,and after 6 months of start-up.The participants'symptom scores were collected through a questionnaire.Comparison between the two groups at the same time,as well as the same group at different time were made based on data above.Results:The symptoms score of the treatment group was lower than that of the control group in the first month after treatment(P<0.05),and the FBG,PBG,HbA1c and symptoms score of the treatment group were significantly lower than those of the control group in the third month after treatment(P<0.05 or P<0.01).The scores of FBG,PBG,HbA1c and symptoms of the patients were significantly lower than those of the control group(P<0.05 or P<0.01).The levels of FBG,PBG and HbA1c in the treatment group were lower than those before treatment(P<0.01),but there was no significant difference between the half-year follow-up and the third month follow-up(P>0.05).The total effective rate of the treatment group(92.31%)was significantly higher than that of the control group(70.83%),and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The energy balancer tea(EBT)is an effective recipe for controlling blood glucose,especially in terms of improving symptoms,far superior to the routine medicine group,and has a longlasting effect without rebound after stop of the recipe.