人工智能创作物的可版权性及权利归属

The Copyrightability and Ownership of Artificial Intelligence Creations

随着科学技术的高速发展,人工智能已经由算法输入决定输出的低级阶段转入通过"自我学习"进行创作的高级阶段,人工智能创作物因达到"作品需要体现的独创性"而成为可以受著作权法保护的作品。但是,从法律的人格、权利救济和立法目的上分析,人工智能无法成为著作权的主体。从人工参与智能机器人创作的程度和鼓励产业发展的角度考虑,可以对人工智能创作物的著作权归属作出不同的制度安排。

With the rapid development of science and technology,artificial intelligence has been determined by the algorithm,the input output lower phase into the advanced stage of creation through the "self learning",the creation of artificial intelligence for achieve "creative"work should reflect the minimum and can be protected by copyright law. However,From the analysis of legal personality,right relief and legislative purpose,artificial intelligence cannot be the subject of copyright. To the degree of artificial participation in the creation of intelligent robots and the encouragement of industrial development,the copyright ownership of artificial intelligence creations can make different institutional arrangements.