基于文献计量学分析气血水理论研究现状

Bibliometric Analysis of the Current Research Situation of Qi-Blood-Fluid Theory in Traditional Chinese Medicine

目的:通过分析气血水理论文献的发布情况,探索气血水理论应用的研究现状。方法:运用文献计量学的方法,分别从文献发表的年度趋势、期刊分布、作者机构、核心作者、高频关键词等方面对气血水理论研究现状进行分析。结果:纳入的气血水理论相关研究文献共184篇,年发文量总体呈上升趋势,2015年达到最高。根据普赖斯定律要求,尚未形成刊载文献的'核心期刊'或发表文献的'核心作者'。高频关键词分析显示,除'气血水'外,'肝硬变腹水'和'中医药治疗'出现频次最高;共词聚类结果大致分成4类。结论:气血水理论在临床辨证论治中运用较广,整体发文量呈逐年上升趋势,但依旧相对较少,且尚未形成核心研究,理论体系还有待进一步研究与挖掘。

Objective:To explore the current situation of the application of Qi-Blood-Fluid theory in TCM by analyzing the publication of relevant literature.Methods:This paper used bibliometrics to analyze the annual trend of literature publication,journal distribution,author organization,core authors and high frequency keywords.Results:In terms of included 184 literatures related to the Qi-Blood-Fluid theory in TCM,the annual number of articles increased,reaching the highest level in 2015.According to Price’s law,there has not been a'core journal'or a'core author'of published literature.High-frequency keyword analysis showed that besides'Qi-Blood-Fluid theory',the frequency of'cirrhosis ascites'and'traditional Chinese medicine treatment'was the highest,and the results of co-word clustering were roughly divided into four categories.Conclusion:Qi-Blood-Fluid theory in TCM is widely used in clinical syndrome differentiation and treatment.The overall amount of papers is increasing year by year,but it is still relatively small and has not yet formed core research.The theoretical system needs further study and excavation.