大国在中亚地区的作用及影响

THE ROLE AND INFLUENCE OF BIG POWERS IN CENTRAL ASI A

在中亚地区，俄罗斯、美国和中国都有着重要的影响，但所起的作用各不相同。中亚国家的政局变化、综合国力的提高、地区一体化程度的加强以及俄在中亚问题上的立场和政策是影响中亚国家未来政治走向的重要因素。

in Central Asian Studies, made a clearand realistic analysis on how the positions of the big powers and the influence they exert could affect thewhole of Central Asia .The big powers,namely ,Russia ,the United Statesand China,are analizedseparate ly inthis article.Russia○s,asthe article says,isan important neighbor and partnerofthe Central Asian statesand also servesas a vitalguarantee forthe stabilityin this area .Russia○sroleis weakened ,butitsleading po sition in the areaisirreplaceable.The United Satesis a majorsupporting force forthe Central Asian Statesinreducing peripheralthreats and developing economy .Its position and role areincreasingly enhancing .Chinaisa vital near neighbor and is playing an important role in regional security and in the process of CentralAsia○s merging into Asian society .Zhang saysthatseveral majorfactors mightaffectthe political orientationof the Central Asian states.These include the internal political changes,the integration of these states,thepolicy to be adopted by Russia and the development of the relations between China and Russia .The issue encloses a list of academic activities forthe first half ofthis year.