政治互信对中国与东盟司法合作的影响

Political mutual-trust and the development of China-ASEAN judicial cooperation

中国与东盟之间的司法合作是中国与东盟关系的重要内容之一。它的发展以冷战结束为起点,从无到有,从疏到密,从单一到多面,经历了萌芽期、成长期、提升期等阶段。但无论是双方司法合作的开始、停滞,还是合作层次的不断提升,都与中国与东盟国家间政治关系的进程紧密联系在一起。此外,国际关系结构变化的大背景、政治关系的亲疏、经济依赖度、法律体系的差异、政治体制的不同,也是影响中国与东盟司法合作进程的重要因素。但是,在其中发挥决定性作用的仍是中国与东盟政治层面的互信程度。

Judicial cooperation between China and the ASEAN constitutes one of the important parts of China-ASEAN relationship. This relationship started from the end of the Cold War and then developed from sparse to dense, from single to multifaceted, and experienced the stages of germination period, growth period and promotion period. However, the start, stagnation of China-ASEAN judicial cooperation and the enhancement of cooperation level has closely related to the development process of political relations between China and ASEAN countries. In addition, the change of structure in international relations, the closeness and alienation of political relations, the degree of economic dependence, the difference of legal system and political structure are all major factors that impact the developmentprocess of China-ASEAN judicial cooperation. However, it is still the degree of mutual trust in the political aspect of China-ASEAN relationship that plays a decisive role.