浅析如何满足孩子的精神需要

How to Meet Children's Spiritual Needs

孩子的精神需要是家长和老师教育孩子的基本条件之一,缺乏这个条件,孩子的精神,心理,个性,性格就不能健康发展。孩子的生理需要(饥饿,生病等)物质需要(衣食等)是家长熟悉的,孩子缺少这些条件,身体就不能健康发育。因此,家长都很注意孩子的物质需要,却往往忽视了孩子的精神需要,孩子的精神需要主要包括:安全感的需要,交往的需要,被信任的需要,创造探索的需要等。

Children's spiritual needs are one of the basic prerequisites for parents and teachers to educate the children, without which the children's spirit, psychology , selfhood and character can not develop healthily . Children's psychological needs (hunger,coldness and illness, etc) and physical needs (clothing and food ,etc) are well known to parents . Children can not be healthy without these . Usually parents pay much attention to their physical demands , but ignore their spiritual needs which mainly include : the need of security ,need of communication , need of being trusted , need of creating and exploring.