滑稽模仿之法律地位初探——由《馒头》案引发的思考

Parody's Legal Status

滑稽模仿在我国的法律地位尚不明确.滑稽模仿能否被认定为合理使用存在理论上的争议.建议将一定的滑稽模仿纳入合理使用的范畴,在具体认定时,综合考虑四个要素:使用的目的和性质、原作的性质,使用的数量、对原作价值和市场的影响.同时应进一步完善关于保护作品完整权的规定.

Parody's legal status is not clear according to our country's law.Whether parody can be put to fair use is still a disputable question.The thesis holds the opinion that parody should be allowed for fair use. And in the process of determination,we should consider the following four aspects:the purpose and nature of the use,the nature of the original work,the quantity of use,the influence on the original work's value and market.The regulations about the right of integrity should also be improved.