“孙子兵法”视域下的《永别了,武器》新解

A New Interpretation of A Farewell to Arms under the Perspective of Sun Zi Warcraft

"孙子兵法"不仅仅是兵书,还是一部哲学著作,其支撑点就是人的生存。美国作家海明威《永别了,武器》文本的召唤结构呼应了"孙子兵法"的精神内涵:反战。作为美国"迷惘的一代"标志性作家海明威的名作《永别了,武器》苦苦追问人的价值、精神的归宿、未来的出路,其文本彰显的荒诞和虚无正是执着——"人的存在"本真状态。文学的终极关怀书写的是人的本真生存、精神的觉醒归宿、美好的家国生活等价值诉求。

Sun Zi Warcraft is not only a book on the art of war, but a philosophical works as well. The central point is the existence of man. The text structure of the novel A Farewell to Arms written by the American writer Hemingway, echoes the spiritual connotation of Sun Zi Warcraft-anti-war. Hemingway, the iconic writer of those writers of lost generation, made the best use of his famous novel A Farewell to Arms to discuss about people’s value, spiritual destination and the way out for the future. The text of the novel reveals the absurdity and nothingness which is the very natural state of man’s existence. The ultimate concern of the literature is value pursuit of the real existence of man, the awakening destination of sprit and beautiful life.