日本知识产权的规范发展对中国的启示

Inspirations by Normal Development of Japanese Intellectual Property Right

为了切实维护和确保国民的经济利益,日本通常会选择和制定不同的知识产权公共政策。日本作为一个技术大国,对于科技的引入十分重视,并对其进行适当的消化和吸收,在此基础之上加以创新。日本对专利的权利范围进行适度限制,对其社会公共利益进行维护。日本知识产权的发展离不开日本政府的广泛参与和大力支持,同时,由于中日政府和企业之间的合作和交流日益频繁,日本知识产权的规范发展也给中国知识产权的发展带来一定的积极影响。

In order to safeguard and ensure national economic interests effectively, Japan usually chooses and adopts different public policies of intellectual property rights. As a technological superpower, Japan puts a high value on introducing science and technology, and innovates the introduced science and technology after proper digesting and absorbing. Japan appropriately restricts the scope of patent rights, and maintains social public interests. The development of Japanese intellectual property rights can not do without extensive participation and the support of the Japanese government. Because the cooperation and exchange between China and Japan have become increasingly frequent, the normal development of Japan's intellectual property rights has brought some positive effects to the development of Chinese intellectual property rights, which plays a very active role in the construction of intellectual property rights policy in China.