浅议我国民事诉讼中自认制度的缺陷和完善

On the Self-confession in Our Country's Civil Procedure

我国《民事诉讼法》以及相关司法解释的规定中对自认与当事人陈述、自认与认诺没有加以区分,对诉讼上自认的对象、效力、自认形成的程序性前提以及诉讼外自认或是没有明确规定或是没有规定。针对上述存在的问题,本文提出了在民事诉讼的相关立法上应明确区分上述两组概念,而且对诉讼上自认制度和诉讼外自认制度也提出了相应的完善对策。

In our country's civil procedure,there have no differences between the self-confession and the statements of litigant,between the self-confession and the admission of litigant.The object,effect and the procedure of the self-confession is not clear and definite,and there has no rules about self-confession out of suit.And the article makes out perfect methods to deal with the rules about the self-confessions.