抗战前国民政府西北开发中的社会动员与民间反应

The National Government's Social Mobilization and Civil Reaction in Northwest Development before the Anti-Japanese War

20世纪30年代初,南京国民政府开始了对中国西北地区的开发。在西北开发战略实施的启动阶段,国民政府进行了卓有成效的社会动员,从而使政府力量与社会力量之间出现了良性的互动。这种良性互动,使国民政府所进行的战前西北开发运动有了一定的民众基础,对西北开发的顺利进行起了重要的推动作用。

In the early 1930s,the National Government began to develop the northwest part of China.At the beginning of Northwest Development,the National Government made effective social mobilization,which brought about the good interaction's appearance between government and social power.This good interaction provided social foundation for the National Government's Northwest Development before the Anti-Japanese war,which made great contribution to the successful proceed of Northwest Development.