中西礼貌原则的语用差异研究

A Study on the Pragmatic Distinction of Chinese and English Politeness Principle

礼貌原则是语用学研究的一个重要课题,同时礼貌现象是国内外学者研究的重要对象,礼貌这一普遍现象在不同文化中具有文化差异性。中西礼貌用语的差异常常构成跨文化交际障碍,了解这些差异有助于克服在跨文化交际中的语用失误,增强意识以便达到预期交际目的。

The politeness principle is one of the most important topics that pragmatic studies.Meanwhile,politeness is a major object that scholars domestic and abroad focus on.As a common phenomenon,politeness shows its distinction in different cultures.The distinction between Chinese and English barricades cross-cultural communication.Understanding the distinction helps to overcome pragmatic errors in social activities and intensify consciousness so as to gain expectant communicative purpose.