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雨介质中球形导体对电磁波的散射

Electromagnetic wave scattering from a sphericalconductor in rain medium
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摘要 研究了雨介质中导体目标对电磁波的散射特性;当入射波沿垂直方向极化时,得出 了毫米波段散射场的表达式,导出了目标的微分散射截面,结果表明:微分散射截面总体上随雨 强的增加和频率的升高而减小,具有后向散射增强效应;共极化微分散射截面与交叉极化微分散 射截面的比值随降雨率的增大而增大。 The scattering characteristic of electromagnetic wave of a conductor target in rain is investigated. The formulation of scattering wave and differential scattering section are presented in millimeter wave band. Computations show: the differential scattering section decreases versus the increase of rain rate and wave frequency and has backward scattering enhancement. The ratio of co-polarization differential scattering section to cross-polarization differential scattering section increases versus the increase of rain rate.
出处 《咸阳师范学院学报》 2002年第6期15-18,共4页 Journal of Xianyang Normal University
基金 咸阳师范学院专项科研基金资助项目
关键词 雨介质 球形导体 电磁波 散射特性 毫米波 降雨率 微分散射截面 散射场 scattering characteristic millimeter waves rain rate target
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