摘要
辛夷与木兰是中国传统的中药材 ,也是传统的树种名称 ,栽培历史悠久。通过对辛夷与木兰进行认真细致地考证 ,首次提出 :1辛夷 L assonia quinquepeta Buc'hoz是望春玉兰 Yulania biondii(Pam p.) D.L.Fu,不是紫玉兰 Y.liliiflora(Desr.) D.L.Fu;2辛夷药材泛指玉兰属 Yulania Spach树种的干燥花蕾 ,玉兰属植物可统称为辛夷植物 ;3木兰是木莲 Manglietia fordiana Oliv.或黄心夜合 Michelia martinii(H.Lév.) Finet & Gagnep.ex H.Lév.等 ,不为玉兰属树种。纠正了现代有关工具书、植物学专著、药学专著及高等院校教材等广为认同的“辛夷即木兰、木兰即紫玉兰”的错误观点。
Xinyi'(辛夷) and 'Mulan'(木兰) are Chinese traditional medicine and medicine species. Based the comparison on the antiquity literature, the type of Xinyi tree (Lassonia quinquepeta Buc'hoz) and the current distribution and culture of Xinyi and Mulan, author first infers that Xinyi tree is Yulania biondii (Pamp.) D. L. Fu (Magnolia biondii Pamp.), not Y. liliiflora (Desr.) D. L. Fu. Mulan tree may be Manglietia fordiana Oliv. or Michelia martinii (H. Lév.) Finet & Gagnep. ex H. Lév., not Y. liliiflora (Desr.) also. To correct the view of that Xinyi is Mulan and Mulan is Y. liliiflora, as which most botanist and herbalist regarded now, will accelerate the research and development of Magnoliaceae.
出处
《武汉植物学研究》
CSCD
2002年第6期471-476,共6页
Journal of Wuhan Botanical Research
基金
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关键词
辛夷
木壮
望春玉兰
紫玉兰
木莲
黄心夜合
树种名称
Xinyi
Mulan
Yulania biondii (Pamp.) D. L. Fu
Yulania liliiflora (Desr.) D. L. Fu
Manglietia fordiana Oliv.
Michelia martinii (H. Lév.) Finet & Gagnep. ex H. Lév.
