欧洲华文教育的现状分析与策略研究

A Study on Current Situation and Strategies of Chinese Education in Europe

文化是不同民族身份的象征,对民族的生存与发展有着至关重要的影响。随着中国经济实力的日益增强,中国文化对世界的影响也愈来愈大,我国在欧洲建立起多种语言文化推广机构,传播中华优秀文化,增强我国文化软实力,提高我国的国际地位与世界影响力。海外华文教育是传承中华文化,保持民族性的基础工程,是海外华侨华人的一项"留根工程",是加强中外交流,实现伟大复兴中国梦的先导工程。但是,海外华文教育在欧洲的发展远没有设想的一帆风顺,其在发展过程中还存在诸多问题。因此,在中国发展的关键时期,进一步开拓海外市场,有效推进中华文化在海外的深度发展,提高我国文化软实力,是一个亟待解决和研究的工作。

Culture is the symbol of different national identity,and the national culture has a crucial influence on the survival and development of the nation. With China’s economic power growing,the influence of Chinese culture to the world has become more and more bigger,so our country set up a variety of language and culture promotion agency in Europe to spread the Chinese culture,enhance China’s cultural soft power,improve China’s international status and influence in the world. Overseas Chinese education is the basic project to inherit Chinese culture and maintain national character. It is a 'roots project'for overseas Chinese,and is the pilot project to strengthen exchanges between China and foreign countries,realize the Chinese dream of great national renewal. However,the development of overseas Chinese education is far from smooth sailing,and there are many problems. Therefore,in the critical period of China’s development,the further development of overseas markets,the effective promotion of the depth of Chinese culture abroad and the improvement of our cultural soft power is an urgent task to be solved and studied.