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Contemplation of the Fear in Frankenstein and Its Impact on Gothic Fiction

Contemplation of the Fear in Frankenstein and Its Impact on Gothic Fiction
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摘要 In the late 18th century and the beginning of 19th century,there appeared an important literary trend named Gothic as a part of Romanism.Mary Wollstonecraft Godwin Shelley(1797-1851) is a famous novelist of the Romantic period.Her masterpiece,Franken stein,is considered one of the best Gothic novels as well as the first science fiction in the modern sense.My thesis is engaged in the study of this work from psychological perspectives:that is the fear of desolation and irrational human ambition.Frankenstein not only adopted the traditional Gothic elements but also modified and added new ones.Thus it yields a great influence on the successive literature. In the late 18th century and the beginning of 19th century,there appeared an important literary trend named Gothic as a part of Romanism.Mary Wollstonecraft Godwin Shelley(1797-1851) is a famous novelist of the Romantic period.Her masterpiece,Franken stein,is considered one of the best Gothic novels as well as the first science fiction in the modern sense.My thesis is engaged in the study of this work from psychological perspectives:that is the fear of desolation and irrational human ambition.Frankenstein not only adopted the traditional Gothic elements but also modified and added new ones.Thus it yields a great influence on the successive literature.
作者 林少云
出处 《海外英语》 2012年第5X期201-202,204,共3页 Overseas English
关键词 GOTHIC FEAR MARY SHELLEY FRANKENSTEIN science fict gothic fear mary shelley frankenstein science fiction
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参考文献7

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二级参考文献13

  • 1《创世纪》3.5.
  • 2此处译文来自笔者所译的《弗兰肯斯坦》一书,上海译文出版社,1998年版,以下同.
  • 3参见Frankenstein作者导言.
  • 4Marie Mulvey-Roberts, ed., The Handbook to Gothic Literature, New York: New York University Press, 1998, p. 65, p. 83, p. 9. p. 9.
  • 5Richard Hurd, Letters on Chivalry and Romance, University of California Press, 1963, p. 61.
  • 6David Punter, The Literature of Terror, London: Longman, 1980, p. 6.
  • 7H. P. Lovecraft, "Supernatural Horror in Liturature," in Cliv Bloom ed., Gothic Horror, New York: St Martin's Press, 1998, p. 55.
  • 8Long/nus, On Sublimity, trans. D. A. Russell, Oxford:Clarendon Press , 1965, p. 12.
  • 9弥尔顿.《失乐园》第10章,第743—745行.天津人民出版社,1996年.
  • 10Harold Bloom, "Introduction," in Bloom, ed., Mary Shelly's Frankenstein, Broomall, PA: Chelsea House Publishers, 1996, p. 5.

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