3Nida E A Taber C. The theory and practice of translation[M]. Leiden, Netherlands: Brill E J, 1969.
4陆俭明.构式:论元结构的构式语法研究汉语版序[M].北京:北京大学出版社,2007:Ⅷ.
5Morris C W. Foundations of the theory of signs [ C ]// Neorath B Carnap , Morris C W. International encyclopaedia of United science . Chicago : Chicago University Press, 1939:6 - 14.
6$aussure F de. Course in general linguistics [M]. Beijing : Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press, 2001:35.
7Grice H P. Utterer's meaning, sentence meaning, and word meaning [ J]. Foundations of Language, 1968, 4 : 225 - 242.
8Bahler K. Sprach theorie language theory [ M].Jena: Fischer, 1934.
9Newmark P. An approach to translation [M]. Oxford: Pergamon Press Limited, 1982:133.
10Halliday M A K. An introduction to functional grammar: 2nd edition [M]. London: Edward-Arnold, 1994:179.
