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A Study of Ethnocentrism and its Dysfunction in Amy Tan's The Joy Luck Club 被引量:1

A Study of Ethnocentrism and its Dysfunction in Amy Tan's The Joy Luck Club
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摘要 In Amy Tan's famous novel:The Joy Luck Club,ethnocentrism held by different groups including the mainstream so ciety and minorities is to blame for cultural conflicts.In this article,it gives the theoretical framework by discussing the definition,function and consequences of ethnocentrism.The second chapter probes into Amy Tan'story and gives examples of ethnocen trism held by family members within the minority group and by people around them.It concludes that the ethnocentrism is not limited to history or to some specific country or races.High level of ethnocentrism is dysfunctional,leading to misunderstanding and conflicts with out-group members.It is indicated that cultural relativism is the reasonable method people should adopt when they are involved in intercultural communication. In Amy Tan’s famous novel: The Joy Luck Club, ethnocentrism held by different groups including the mainstream so?ciety and minorities is to blame for cultural conflicts. In this article, it gives the theoretical framework by discussing the definition, function and consequences of ethnocentrism. The second chapter probes into Amy Tan’story and gives examples of ethnocen?trism held by family members within the minority group and by people around them. It concludes that the ethnocentrism is not limited to history or to some specific country or races. High level of ethnocentrism is dysfunctional, leading to misunderstanding and conflicts with out-group members. It is indicated that cultural relativism is the reasonable method people should adopt when they are involved in intercultural communication.
作者 王真
出处 《海外英语》 2013年第1X期213-214,217,共3页 Overseas English
关键词 ETHNOCENTRISM DYSFUNCTION INTERCULTURAL communicat ethnocentrism dysfunction intercultural communication The Joy Luck Club mothers daughters
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  • 1[1]TAN A.The Joy Luck Club[M].New York:G.P.Putnam's Sons,1989.
  • 2[3]荣格.心理学与文学[M].冯川,苏克,译,上海:生活·读书·新知三联书店出版社,1987.145.
  • 3[4]陈蕾蕾.对美国主流意识形态的彰显和消解[A],程爱民,主编,美国华裔文学研究[C],北京:北京大学出版社,2003.246-255.
  • 4[7]斯皮瓦克.属下可以说话吗?[A],罗刚,刘象愚,主编,载后殖民主义文化理论[C],北京:中国生活科学出版社,1999.215.
  • 5[8]MASM.Chinese and Dogs in Amy Tan's 'The Hundred Secret Senses:Ethnicizing the Primitive A La New Age[J],MELUS,Spring 2001,Vol.26,Issue 1,p29,16p.

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